​Polyacrylate

​Polyacrylate

Excellent scale inhibition and dispersion properties: Polyacrylates disperse microcrystals or particulates of salts—such as calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate—within the water, preventing sedimentation and effectively inhibiting scale formation. The molecular weight typically ranges from 2,000 to 5,000 for water treatment applications.


Strong metal-chelating capability: Polyacrylates form stable compounds with metal ions such as calcium and magnesium, and effectively break down calcium carbonate and calcium hydroxide in water.


Good water solubility and compatibility: Polyacrylates are highly water-soluble and compatible with a wide range of water treatment chemicals and textile auxiliaries, making them suitable for use in formulations.


Excellent adhesion and film-forming properties: Polyacrylates exhibit strong adhesive qualities and can be used in pressure-sensitive and heat-sensitive adhesives. They offer good aging resistance and result in minimal adhesive residue or contamination.


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Product Description

Polyacrylate Product Description (CAS# 9003-01-4)


Polyacrylate—also known as polyacrylic acid (PAA)—is chemically defined as a homopolymer of acrylic acid. It has the molecular formula (C₃H₄O₂)n and a monomer molecular weight of 72.06. At room temperature, it appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid and has a glass transition temperature of 106°C. It is highly water-soluble and capable of forming stable compounds with metal ions (such as calcium and magnesium), effectively dispersing calcium carbonate and calcium hydroxide in water. Industrially, polyacrylate is produced via the free-radical polymerization of acrylic acid monomers; grades intended for water treatment typically have a molecular weight ranging from 2,000 to 5,000. Thanks to its excellent dispersing, scale-inhibiting, and chelating properties, polyacrylate is widely used across various sectors, including water treatment, textiles, papermaking, coatings, and adhesives.

Applications of Polyacrylate Products (CAS# 9003-01-4)


Polyacrylate is an important functional polymer material widely used across various industries, including water treatment, textiles, papermaking, coatings, adhesives, and personal care products.


In the field of water treatment, polyacrylate serves as a scale inhibitor and dispersant for circulating cooling water systems. It prevents the precipitation of salts—such as calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate—by dispersing their microcrystals or suspended particles in the water, thereby inhibiting scale formation. In the textile industry, polyacrylate is utilized in sizing, printing, and finishing processes; it imparts stiffness and improves the hand-feel of the treated fabrics. It also functions as a binder for non-woven fabrics and flocked products. In the papermaking industry, polyacrylate acts as a dispersant and strengthening agent for paper. In the coatings industry, it serves as a film-forming agent and dispersant for water-based coatings. In the adhesive sector, polyacrylate’s adhesive properties allow it to be used in pressure-sensitive and heat-sensitive adhesives. In the personal care and household chemical industry, it is used as a thickener and stabilizer. Additionally, polyacrylate finds extensive application in industries such as ceramics and textile printing and dyeing.


Product Information

 Chemical Properties Table

PropertySpecification
AppearanceWhite powder with characteristic odor; colorless or light yellow viscous liquid; viscous liquid (solution form)
OdorCharacteristic odor
Density1.1 – 1.4 g/cm³; 1.3 g/mL at 25°C (solution)
Refractive Index1.428
Solubility in WaterGood
Physical Form (20°C)Viscous Liquid (solution)
StabilityStable under normal storage conditions
ReactivityReacts violently with oxidants; generates fire and explosion hazard

Safety Information

2.1 Hazard Identification

ParameterDetails
GHS Hazard ClassificationWarning – May cause damage to lungs through prolonged or repeated exposure if inhaled
Signal WordWarning
Hazard StatementsMay cause damage to lungs through prolonged or repeated exposure if inhaled
WGK GermanyNot classified


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