Cinnamic Aldehyde

Cinnamic Aldehyde

Rich and Long-Lasting Cinnamon Aroma:Cinnamaldehyde possesses a strong and unique cinnamon and spicy aroma, with distinctive and long-lasting fragrance. It is one of the oldest spices in the world, and even a small amount can impart a rich cinnamon flavor to a product.


Excellent Solubility and Compatibility:Cinnamaldehyde is readily soluble in various organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, chloroform, and oils. It exhibits good compatibility with most fragrances and food ingredients, facilitating flavor formulation and food processing applications.


Broad-Spectrum Antibacterial and Preservative Properties:Cinnamaldehyde has strong antibacterial activity, inhibiting bacteria, fungi, and molds. As a food preservative and mold inhibitor, it is non-toxic or low-toxic to humans and can be used for fruit preservation and food preservation.


Multiple Bioactivities:Cinnamaldehyde possesses various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral, hypoglycemic, and cardioprotective effects, making it valuable in the pharmaceutical and health product fields.


Mature and Diverse Production Processes:Cinnamaldehyde can be obtained through both natural essential oil extraction and chemical synthesis. The most common industrial method is the aldol condensation of benzaldehyde and acetaldehyde. It can also be extracted from cinnamon oil by separation. The process is mature and suitable for large-scale industrial production.

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Product Description

Cinnamaldehyde Product Description CAS#104-55-2


Cinnamaldehyde, also known as cinnamaldehyde or benzyl acrolein, has the chemical name 3-phenyl-2-propenal, molecular formula C₉H₈O, and molecular weight 132.16. At room temperature, it is a colorless to pale yellow oily liquid with strong refractive properties, a strong cinnamon aroma, and a sweet and burning taste. Its melting point is -7.5°C, boiling point is 253°C (partial decomposition), density is 1.049 g/mL (20°C), refractive index is 1.6195, and flash point is 71°C. In terms of solubility, cinnamaldehyde is readily soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, and oils, soluble in propylene glycol, and sparingly soluble in water (1:700) and glycerol. Cinnamaldehyde is volatile with water vapor and is easily oxidized to cinnamic acid in air. It is unstable in strongly acidic or alkaline media, which can easily lead to discoloration. Cinnamaldehyde is naturally found in essential oils such as Sri Lankan cinnamon oil, cassia bark oil, patchouli oil, hyacinth oil, and rose oil. Industrially, cinnamaldehyde is mainly produced through the Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction of benzaldehyde and acetaldehyde under alkaline conditions; it can also be extracted from cinnamon oil using the sodium bisulfite addition method. Cinnamaldehyde is one of the oldest fragrance compounds, and its unique aroma characteristics and various biological activities make it widely applicable in many fields, including fragrances, food, medicine, daily chemicals, and animal feed.


Cinnamaldehyde Product Applications CAS#104-55-2


Cinnamaldehyde is an important edible flavoring agent, daily chemical flavoring agent, and multifunctional additive, widely used in multiple industries.


In the food industry, cinnamaldehyde is a permitted edible flavoring agent according to my country's GB 2760 standard and is a key raw material for formulating cinnamon, cassia bark, and cola-type flavorings. It is widely used for flavoring and seasoning chewing gum, ice cream, candy, beverages, baked goods (bread, cakes, pastries), instant noodles, betel nuts, and other foods. Cinnamaldehyde can also be used as a fruit preservative, used in appropriate amounts as needed, with a residue level ≤0.3 mg/kg. Simultaneously, cinnamaldehyde acts as a food antifungal agent, strongly inhibiting the growth of microorganisms.


In the daily chemical industry, cinnamaldehyde is widely used for flavoring perfumes, soaps, toothpaste, mouthwash, and other products. It can be used to formulate gardenia, jasmine, lily of the valley, rose, and other flavorings. Recent research shows that cinnamaldehyde used in chewing gum can provide both antibacterial and deodorizing effects in the oral cavity.


Product Information

Chemical Properties
PropertyValue

Melting point

−9-−4 °C(lit.)

Boiling point

248 °C (lit.)

Density

1.05 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Vapor density

4.6 (vs air)

Vapor pressure

<0.1 hPa (20 °C)

FEMA

2286 | CINNAMALDEHYDE

Refractive index

n20/D1.622(lit.)

Fp

160 °F

Storage temp.

Store below +30°C.

Solubility

1g/l soluble

Form

Liquid

Pka

0[at 20 ℃]

Color

Clear yellow

Specific Gravity

1.05

Odor

Strong odor of cinnamon

Biological source

Cassia oil

Odor Type

Spicy

Water Solubility

Slightly soluble

Merck

13,2319

JECFA Number

656

Dielectric constant

16.9(24℃)

Stability

Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.

InChIKey

KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N

LogP

1.83-2.1 at 25-27℃

CAS DataBase Reference

104-55-2(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Cinnamylaldehyde(104-55-2)

EPA Substance Registry System

Cinnamaldehyde (104-55-2)

Safety Information

PropertyValue
Hazard symbolXi
Hazard class codes36/37/38-43
Safety descriptions26-36/37
UN dangerous goods numberUN 8027
WGK Germany3
RTECS numberGD6476000
F10-23
TSCATSCA listed
HS code29122900
Storage class10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard class (category)Acute toxicity, Category 4, Dermal
Hazardous to the aquatic environment — long-term hazard, Category 3
Eye irritation, Category 2
Skin irritation, Category 2
Skin sensitization, Category 1
Hazardous substances data104-55-2 (Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 in rats (mg/kg): 2220 orally (Jenner)


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